TOP 10 LIBRARIES IN INDIA

1. The National Library of India, Kolkata:

  • It is the largest library in the country by volume and India's library of public record
  • It was established in the year 1836
  • It houses 26,41,615 books along with other periodicals, maps, manuscripts etc
  • It is spread in an area of 30-acres
  • It was opened to public on February 1, 1953

2. Delhi Public Library:

  • It was started as a UNESCO project in the year 1951 by the Govt. of India
  • It is the busiest Public Library in South Asia
  • It has a collection of about 18 lakh books in Hindi, English, Urdu, Punjabi & other Indian Languages- almost all subjects are represented in its collection
  • The Library is also the 4th recipient library under the provision of Delivery of Books & Newspaper (Public Libraries) Act 1954

3. Saraswathi Mahal Library or Tanjore Maharaja Serfoji's Sarasvati Mahal Library, Tamil Nadu:

  • It is housed within the campus of Thanjavur Palace and had started as a royal library for the Nayak Kings of Thanjavur
  • It has a rare collection of palm leaf manuscript in various regional languages of India
  • It came under the possession of the state of Tamil Nadu in the year 1918
  • In the year 1998, the library installed computers to computerise library activities
  • The library preserves all the manuscripts in the form of microfilms

4. Anna Centenary Library, Chennai, Tamil Nadu

  • It was inaugurated on September 15, 2010
  • The total built up area of this centralised air-conditioned library is 3.75 lakh sq. ft., which encompasses ground and eight floors
  • It has a collection of 5 lakh books
  • It also has a Braille section to cater to the needs of the blind readers
  • It has a huge Conference Hall that can facilitate 150 members

5. Krishnadas Shama Central Library, Goa

  • It was established on September 15, 1832 by Vice Roy Dom Manuel de Portugal e Castro as 'Publica Livraria.'
  • The status of Library was raised to that of a National Library on February 15, 1897
  • It has more than 1.8 lakh books in different languages
  • The total pre-liberation collection is over 40,000 volumes

6. Allahabad Public Library, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh

  • It has a collection of about 1.25 lakh books on various subjects
  • It has rare Arabic manuscripts along with papers of Parliament

7. Smt. Hansa Mehta Library, Baroda, Gujarat

  • It is the University Library of M S University of Baroda
  • It was established on May 1, 1950
  • The total built up area of the Library is 80,025 sq. ft
  • It has a single largest Reading Room of 10,600 sq. ft. which can accommodate about 1100 readers at a time
  • It has an impressive collection of rare books that include books as old as those dated back to sixteenth century
  • Approximately 3,500 books are preserved in this precious collection, which comprises some noteworthy titles, which are out of Print

8. Connemara Public Library, Chennai, Tamil Nadu

  • It was established in the year 1896
  • It is one of the four National Depository Libraries, which receive a copy of all books, newspapers and periodicals published in India
  • It serves as a depository library for the UN

9. State Central Library, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala

  • It was established in the year 1829 A.D
  • It has a total collection of 3,67,243 documents in different languages such as English, Malayalam, Hindi, Tamil, Sanskrit in various disciplines
  • The library subscribes to 27 dailies and 215 journals including foreign journals

10. State Central Library, Hyderabad

  • It has an impressive collection of 5,01,861 books
  • It also has a collection of about 17,000 rare and valuable manuscripts dating back to 5th and 6th centuries

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